Compare and Contrast of Hector and Achilles - 1355 Words

Option B : Compare and contrast the characters of Hector and Achilles. I choose to compare and contrast the characters of Hector and Achilles because I am interested in their story. I think there are many theme in this story, but the central theme is the fate of men; if it is ï ¬ xed or changed by the will of men. I feel interesting that the gods decides the fate of people. And I choose this option because I feel that I can understand what the author wants to express to the readers by comparing Hector and Achilles. Therefore, I will compare the strengths and the weakness of both heroes. First of all, I will write about Hector. He was a Trojan prince and the greatest ï ¬ ghter for Troy in the Trojan War. He was born as a son of King Priam and†¦show more content†¦Therefore, I think Achilles was the strongest worrier on earth. Next, I want to write about Hector’s weakness. I could not ï ¬ nd many weakness of Hector, however, the only weakness I could ï ¬ nd was that Hector did not know how strong he was. He thought that he could ï ¬ ght with Achilles, but when he met Achilles, he run away. He run away because he ï ¬ nally realized that he was not as strong as Achilles when he met the enemy at the gate. I think it is too late for him to realized that. Because of this weakness, he died. Therefore, Hector did not have many weakness, but the only weakness he had destroyed him. Next is the weakness of Achilles. I think Achilles had many weakness even though he was the greatest warrior on earth. I think Achilles was strong physically, but he was weak mentally. When Agamemnon took Briseis from Achilles, Achilles went to the sea and prayed to his mother such as, â€Å" Mother, you bore me doomed to live but for a little season; surely Jove, who thunders from Olympus, might have made that little glorious. It is not so. Agamemnon, son of Atreus, has done me dishonor, and has robbed me of my prize by force.†. He cried when he was saying it. This was not like the greatest warrior, but rather a small child†™s doing. He liked to ï ¬ ght and liked to kill people. He was very good at killing people, but he did not have any respect to his king, his country and his people. When he killed Hector, he did something very dishonorable. AchillesShow MoreRelatedIliad - Self image1193 Words   |  5 Pagesfollowing questions Include a List of Works Cited 1. Tragic Hero: â€Å"Achilles is the first great tragic hero in world literature.† Discuss the conflicts of Achilles as developed by Homer and how the author finally resolves them. 2. The Wrath of Achilles: The entire epic is framed within the Wrath of Achilles. Why? How does the poet highlight larger over reaching issues such as life and death within the Wrath of Achilles. Why the poet would chose to focus on his wrath? 3. Gods: How does HomerRead MoreAchilles Vs. Hector Of The Iliad910 Words   |  4 PagesAchilles vs. Hector The Iliad is an epic poem usually attributed to Homer. The poem narrates the story of the war between the Greeks and the Trojans, known as the Trojan War. The Trojan War started when Paris of Troy took Helen, wife of Menelaus, to his homeland. Angry by the kidnapping of his wife, Menelaus (king of Sparta) asks his brother the King Agamemnon (king of the Achaeans) to march to war against the Trojans. The war is fought in the outskirts of Troy, and lasted ten years. The importanceRead MoreEssay about Homer vs. Ovid1417 Words   |  6 Pages250 myths. To compare and contrast these two poets and their writing styles, I will use Achilles’ battle with Hector in Homer’s Iliad book 22 and compare it with Achilles’ battle with Cycnus in Ovid’s Metamorphoses book 12. The comparison of these battles will give us a better understanding of these poets different views on the Trojan War. This battle also takes place outside the city of Troy, at the beginning of the Trojan War, nine years previous to Achilles’ battle with Hector. Rumour, theRead MoreAchilles Pursuit Of Hector Essay1025 Words   |  5 PagesAchilles’ Pursuit of Hector In The Iliad, Homer uses vivid similes developed over several lines to enhance the atmosphere of the scene. Assisting the reader to understand the vastness of the situation and enhance imagery, these epic similes immerse the reader in an alternate, distinct, seemingly detached, image directly comparing it to what is occurring in the story. In Achilles’ pursuit of Hector, Homer did this using two similes rather than one. Both similes hold different imagery of the sameRead MoreAchilles Influence and Morality in The Iliad Essay1229 Words   |  5 Pagesthe first few lines of the Iliad, Achilles’ influence is evident; the poet describes â€Å"†¦Achilles’ rage, / Black and murderous, that cost the Greeks / Incalculable pain, pitched countless souls / Of heroes into Hades’ dark, / And left their bodies to rot as feats† (1.1-5). The extremity of the chaos described is suggestive of the level of power only a god would have, which immediately distin guishes Achilles from ordinary mortals. In the first book alone, Achilles is visited by Hera, Athena, and ThetisRead MoreComparison Between The Odyssey And The Iliad1068 Words   |  5 PagesKing Achilles was known as the war hero to many, but he had his faults and a very sturdy past; some might thinkClassical Lit). King Achilles was a powerful God to some and was the son of nymph Thetis and Peleus(Classical Lit). He had forced Agamemnon back to Chryseis. He was king of myrmidons and thought of as an Olympic god(Classical Lit). Hector kills Patroclus; who then is killed by King Achilles. This al happened because Patroclaus was a friend of King Achilles but he had killed Hectors sonRead MoreCompare and Contrast Iliad vs. Odessey1184 Words   |  5 PagesHow do Homer’s the Iliad and Odyssey compare and contrast? July 4, 2012 at 8:12 am How do Homer’s the Iliad and Odyssey compare and contrast? The Iliad begins with Chryses, a prophet of Apollo, coming to a Greek camp and offering valuable â€Å"penalty tokens† requesting the return of his daughter who the Greeks had captured in a raid. Because Agamemnon believed she was rightfully his, he refused. Most of his fellow Greeks wanted him to return her in order to avoid conflict. In order to preserveRead More Iliad Paragraphs1553 Words   |  7 Pageshis fancy. For example, Agamemnon, when faced with the decision to send Chryseis back to the Temple of Apollo, claimed Briseis instead. Achilles, â€Å"who had grown to care for Briseis† (pg. 19), fell blindly into a rage as black as death once the High King announced these intentions. Agamemnon didn’t care, however, even though Briseis had been given as a gift to Achilles. He simple had more power and wanted her back- like how children believe they always deserve what they want merely because they wishRead MoreHow Should One Face Death Be Controlled By Humans 1210 Words   |  5 Pages According to Epictetus, how should one face death – both one’s own death and the death of people close to you? Compare and contrast this attitude with the attitude of another figure we have studied in the course (e.g., Hector, Achilles, Antigone, Socrates). Do you accept either of these attitudes? Why In his handbook, Epictetus asserts that the gods created a perfectly just universe. Humans must align their beliefs with the wills of the gods and acquiesce to whatever happens in the worldRead MoreSocrates And Achilles1466 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Socrates and Achilles: the Martyr Heroes Madelyn Vogel ILS 205 By comparing himself to the Greek hero Achilles before the jury in Plato’s Apology, Socrates attempts to portray himself as a hero of equal merit to Achilles and others of similar standing. By selecting the greatest of the Classical Greeks to compare and contrast himself to in his argument, Socrates surreptitiously urges his audience to view him as being of the same caliber as Achilles. This not only authenticates Socrates’ claims,

The Human Factor of Global Warming - 2814 Words

The Human Factor of Global Warming The Human Factor of Global Warming Global warming has been a growing concern for many over the last several decades. The effects of global warming are evident and broad, with historical research dating the first global warming crisis back 56 million years ago, better known as the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, or PETM (Jardine, 2011). Research from the composition of sediments of fossils shells of marine organisms conclude that carbon dioxide trapped within our atmosphere, increased global temperatures by more than 5 degrees in just a few thousand years (Jardine, 2011). While global warming may not be in question, many scientists have questioned the actual global warming effect theory due to†¦show more content†¦* While humans might not be solely to blame for global warming, we definitely have a major role. Most are familiar with the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil, and gas) as a major contributor to the overall C02, although, just as equally important is that of deforestation. It was realized that â€Å"conversions of land use, primarily deforestation in the tropics, induce substantial terrestrial carbon losses to the atmosphere, approximately 1.6 billion tons annually† (Broadmeadow, Freer-Smith, amp; J. Lynch, 2007). While the cause of deforestation varies in different regions, the key contributors are cutting down tree to open up more land for agriculture, urban sprawl (Turk amp; Bensel, 2011). Forests work like filters to remove CO2 from the air and store it in the trees. When the trees are felled or burned, huge amounts of CO2 are released into the atmosphere at a rapid pace. Urban Sprawl, a result of deforestation releases significant amounts of green house gases such as CO2. Not only do you have carbon dioxide being release from burning or cutting of forests, it is coupled by urban sprawl. It just so happens one of the effects of urban sprawl is that â€Å"Concrete production contributes 5 percent of annual anthropogenic global CO2 production, mainly becaus e such vastShow MoreRelatedIs Global Warming Due to Human Actions? Can the Human Race Take Action to Stop Global Warming?1529 Words   |  7 PagesNovember 19, 2012 Outline Is global warming due to human actions? Can the human race take action to stop global warming? Introduction Thesis Statement: Yes, human actions are definitely a factor in global warming. The fact that there have been natural cycles of climate change since earths formation, in past and recent centuries humans have influenced global climate change through the emission of greenhouse gases. The actions that humans should take to stop global warming are to reduce the greenhouseRead MoreThe Debate On Global Warming1239 Words   |  5 Pagescontroversy concerning global warming. The controversy takes the form of public debate that centers on five issues (Mazo 30). The first issue is whether or not global warming is occurring. The second issue is whether global warming is real and extent it has occurred in the recent decades. The third question relates to the causes of global warming. The fourth question centers on the effects of global warming. The fifth question is whether any action needs to be taken to contain global warming. The author concursRead MoreGlobal Warming : Causes And Mitigation1319 Words   |à ‚  6 Pages Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Introduction The topic of global warming has received a lot of attention for the past couple of decades. The massive impacts and risks posed by this phenomenon on humans and environment have been severe, thus calling for swift attention. Basically, globalization refers to the rise of average temperature of oceans and earth’s atmosphere. Global warming is a reality which has faced the human society for over aRead MoreThe Effects of Global Warming on the Earth990 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal Warming Earth’s temperature is a vital aspect to Earth and its surroundings. The atmospheric temperature along with natural gases is the significant reasons why Earth inhabits all of its life. When there are changes that alter the natural affects of Earth’s environment there are factors that places the environment at risk. Increase warming of global temperatures account as a major concern of Earth’s surroundings. Global warming is a prominent source to consider how and why the environmentRead MoreGlobal Warming Forewords Global warming is the result of a large concentration of CO2 and1400 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming Forewords Global warming is the result of a large concentration of CO2 and greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere. Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and emissions are held responsible for this situation developing. The climate change is the result, and a factor of global warming. There are several factors impacting global warming, and these include ozone layer depletion, carbon cycle, pollution, human actions, and orbit of the earth. There is a debateRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Impact On Our Earth1676 Words   |  7 Pagesan abundance of factors that add to the destruction of our Earth. These issues include air, water, and environmental problems that we, as a global society, contribute to everyday. These concerns create major impacts that pertains to much of the globe and the world in which we inhabit today, compared to the world we lived in 50 years ago. Frequent statements that contribute to the overall thought of global warming include the following: how the community supplies detrimental factors to the Earth toRead MoreEssay about Causes and Effects of Global Warming on Our World1498 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming is a universal concern that has gained worldwide attention. As members of Congress, we have heard and learned new and different facts about the process of Earth. Some causes and effects of global warming are easy to understand, with substantial evidence, yet there are still unanswered questions and reasoning as to why global warming is occurring. This essay is to outline the background of global warming and to display opposing viewpoints. Since there is not enough evidential researchRead MoreThe Potential Cause Of Global Warming1689 Words   |  7 PagesThe potential causes of global warming are debated about by many scientists. Many scientists believe that global warming is natural while others believe it to be caused by mostly humans. Global warming may be completely natural for many reasons. First, Earth tends t o go through cycles of heating and cooling and this wouldn’t be the first time our planet has begun to heat up unexpectedly. Second, nobody can directly correlate humans with global warming, we may emit CO2 but that doesn’t mean we causedRead MoreGlobal Warming : Human Exploit Or Natural Phenomenon941 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal Warming; Human Exploit or Natural Phenomenon Global warming stems back to the beginning of time. In more recent years, however, the discussion about this phenomenon has been that it’s happening too rapidly and opposing sides argue that this may be a natural occurrence involving the sun or the result of human activity in which may be to blame. An adversary from St. Petersburg s Pulkovo Astronomical Observatory in Russia, the head of space research, Habibullo Abdussamatov stated that â€Å"Man-madeRead More Global Warming Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pages Global Warming   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Two issues that worry many scientists are global warming and the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is a natural process that keeps the earth at temperatures that are livable. What does the greenhouse effect have to do with global warming? When humans release gases into the air, the greenhouse effect will alter the temperature of the earth. More gases in the atmosphere means the earth will start to get warmer, and the result is global warming. On the other hand, if

Tosa Mitsuoki Biography Example For Students

Tosa Mitsuoki Biography Biography Outline1 Biography2 Key Ideas in painting3 Famous paintings made by Francisco Pacheco Biography A Japanese painter Tosa Mitsuoki, also known as Tsuneaki, was born in 1617 in Sakai, Japan. The painter started to run the Tosa school that was concentrated on art. However, it was not as successful and prolific during those times as it was when Mitsuokis father Mitsunori run the school. Hence, to renew the school, Mitsuoki moved to KyÃ… to in 1634 and brought the Tosa school to the city, concentrating on its development.   In 1654 he got the position of a court painter, the work that has traditionally been given to the members of the Tosa Family. Mitsuoki’s connections to the imperial household provided him with an aristocratic audience. Starting from that time, the Tosa school became once again the highlight of the court. The artist belonged to the early Edo period (1603–1867). The Tosa School was flourishing throughout the Edo period, and Mitsuoki became its last groundbreaking artist. It should be also mentioned that Mitsuokis style became an example of the exqui site combination of forms   and delicate lines. Hence, many successors of the Tosa school has followed the painters style. Key Ideas in painting Generally, the key idea in the artists paintings is to render the beauty of nature in harmony with humans and classical poetry. In his drawings, Mitsuoki depicts spring-flowering cherries, birds, autumn maple strikes, and many other pieces of nature. Concentrating on his style, Mitsuoki wanted to represent the uniqueness of the four seasons. All pictures can be read from right to left and are accompanied with a particular story represented through a poetry. The artist also puts great stress on ink brushwork to create inspiring pieces filled with soft and delicate lines depicting birds and the landscapes. His paintings also signify peace and longevity of life. Famous paintings made by Francisco Pacheco The first painting A Quail and Chrysanthemums  represents the combination of parts of nature especially favored by Japanese folks. The beautiful chrysanthemums are shown together with quails and create an elegant combination of natural beauty. They represent the harmony of the surroundings. Another artwork that renders the unique artists style is Ono no Komachi. The drawing depicts the poetess standing by a little stream. The woman is dressed in red hakama. The poetess looks at the delicate yellow flowers. It seems that she thinks about the meaning of life. In the picture above  one may see a small piece of a poem that renders the main idea the painter tried to show. One more famous painting is Autumn Maples with Poem Slips that represents the theme of Japanese aristocracy. In the drawing, one may see a cherry tree that bursts into bloom. The artist recollects classical poetry while combining it with spring and autumn foliage. Mitsuoki tries to depict the melancholy hours after t he leaving of reveling courtiers. Also, the slips of poetry represent the evidence of a human presence in nature. Other famous drawings of the artist include   Quail and Millet,   Egrets and Cotton Roses,   and Illustration of the Genji Monogatari

Market Challenges of Virgin Australia †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Market Challenges of Virgin Australia. Answer: Introduction Virgin Australia, founded in 1999 is a multinational company under the virgin group. It started operating from 31st August 2000. Their company is spread in 52 nations all over the world with the prime focus on Adelaide, Gold coast and Perth airport. The headquarters are located in Brisbane. It has a complex organizational structure as it owns 300 companies which operate separately. They have control over their services and products and the employees that they hire. To manage this complex structure, every company of the group exchange values and ideas and take care of other companys shares to work in collaboration and make common interests (Button, 2017). In order to deal with the complicated structure, they have introduced another uncommon structure and approach for this huge group. According to the company, they believe that their staff is their biggest asset. So they use the approach of decentralization and staff authority. Employees of the company are given the chance to express t heir views and opinion and can communicate with the supervisors because the communication takes place in both upward and downward way. This increases the comfort level among themanagement and the employees which makes the working environment suitable. Decentralization helps in effective communication thus the employees can get to know their workplace in a better way, which shows that Virgin Australia has a flat organizational structure. They do not implement much rules, regulations, policies and procedures on their employees. They are allowed to have self control over the management through the process of decentralization. Their organizational structure can have enlarged or enriched job because Virgin Australia allows their employees to take decisions on their own so that they can complete various tasks in a single job (Harpur, 2016). Description of the problem Although Virgin Australia flies higher in local market but they face challenges in the international market. They have a strong hold over the domestic business as they get the benefit of cutting cost but they are yet to get a hold of the international market. This second largest airlines group of Australia had an expectation to improve their international market but they have failed to do so. Their major domestic business had a profit of $104 million which increased from $26 million of the previous years but that did not increase their market share in international airports (Schofield, 2015). Virgin makes the biggest share of the earnings in local market. The earnings yield from the business increased by 3% which contributed in earning a greater share from the corporate as well as the government passengers. But their international loss increased from $32 million to $50 million due to high competition in the route of Southeast Asia and Europe. For turning around the performance of the international unit, the airlines company is making adjustments in their frequency and timing to Bali to be at par with the demand and also establish business classes on those flights that go to New Zealand and the Pacific islands. They have also started new business class on their Boeing 777aircraft. They had to face a loss of $48 million in six months compared to a loss of $74 million in the previous years. The annual revenue increased to $2.38 billion by 6% from the earlier years. Although they had an already existing customer sentiment which had an effect on the total demand still they had increase in yields. They also had to provide quarterly earnings because another important shareholder, Singapore airlines had released their report which accounted for the interest in their own results (Sharifpour, Walters Ritchie, 2014). Problem to consider The essential problems that can be considered in the decreased international market share of Virgin Australia are cost effectiveness and strategic challenges. Porters competitive strategies can be accounted as a model for this problem (Srisaeng, Baxter Wild, 2014). Fig- Porters competitive strategies Source- as created by the author The position of Virgin Australia in the airlines industry indicates if their profitability is below or above the average. When the basic profitability is above average then there will be continuous competitive advantage in the long run. Reduced cost and differentiation are the two basic kinds of competitive advantage. The scope of activities for which the company finds the competitive advantage has three generic strategies for attaining better than average performance- cost leadership, focus and differentiation. Again the focus strategy has two variants- differentiation focus and cost focus. Cost leadership technique sets Virgin Australia to become a low cost producer in the airlines industry. There are different sources of cost advantage which depend on the industrial structure. It might include keeping a track of the scale economies, access to raw materials, proprietary technology and some other factors. Low cost of production has to seek and exploit all the factors of cost advanta ge. If Virgin is successful in attaining and retaining the overall cost leadership, it will have an above average performance. Differentiation strategy of a company tends to be unique along with a dimension that the customers value. Focus has two categories. Cost focus allows Virgin Australia to find out the cost in their target customer. Differentiation focus seeks the differentiation of the companys target group. Both these factors depend on the target group of focus and other segments of the airlines industry (Zhang, 2015). Design of intervention It is difficult to gain profit in the airlines industry. Implementing of certain strategies in this business will help in increasing the profitability. Virgin Australia can keep their operations simple and easy. If the operations are kept simple and easy the things will remain organized which will help in attaining success. For example, if Virgin Australia can keep just one type of jet then that will reduce the complication of using ten or more types. Using of just one simple type lead to cost saving efficiency. This is because the employees need to be trained only on the mechanics of one type of plane. Equipments and extra parts will be required only for that specific type of plane. If any crisis situation arises when the plane needs to be exchanged then the fleet is fully interchangeable. They can also try not to assign seat numbers which will not create any problem if the fleet is interchanged. Virgin can also reduce extra cost by not applying charges on checking bags as most othe r airlines do. They can also make some changes in their locations as in the flights can be scheduled from point- to- point. The problem of networking occurs when there is tendency to stop at airports in between. Depending on a single airport can solve the problem of depending on others. This approach has been used by Southwest Airlines and proved to be successful for them. So it can be suggested for Virgin too so that they can attain their objective. Virgin Australia can also try to make a portfolio of luxury, budget, business or economy which can be beneficial for their growth. This approach has been initiated by Singapore airlines and seemed to be successful so it can be suitable for Virgin Australia too. Virgin can also try to move from their traditional method of focusing only on the service to variety in the budget segment. By covering the services of travel and budget together, they can consider the short, medium or long term journey for the passengers. References Button, K. (Ed.). (2017).Airline deregulation: international experiences(Vol. 1). Routledge. De Fu, S. C., Tse, P. P., Mathivanan, G., Chaidaroon, S. S. (2014). Caught in The Air: Suspension of Tiger Airways Domestic Flights in Australia Implications for Stakeholder Management.NIDA Case Research Journal,6(2), 129-140. Harpur, P. (2016). Mulligan v Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd [2015] FCAFC 130 and Workshop on Assistance Animals. Homsombat, W., Lei, Z., Fu, X. (2014). Competitive effects of the airlines-within-airlines strategyPricing and route entry patterns.Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review,63, 1-16. Schofield, A. (2015). Building blocks: for Virgin Australia, airline takeovers add new capabilities.Aviation Week Space Technology. Sharifpour, M., Walters, G., Ritchie, B. W. (2014). Risk perception, prior knowledge, and willingness to travel: Investigating the Australian tourist markets risk perceptions towards the Middle East.Journal of Vacation Marketing,20(2), 111-123. Srisaeng, P., Baxter, G. S., Wild, G. (2014). The evolution of low cost carriers in Australia.Aviation,18(4), 203-216. Srisaeng, P., Baxter, G. S., Wild, G. (2015). Forecasting demand for low cost carriers in Australia using an artificial neural network approach.Aviation,19(2), 90-103. Tan, D. T., Koo, T. T., Duval, D. T., Forsyth, P. J. (2017). A method for reducing information asymmetry in destinationairline relationships.Current Issues in Tourism,20(8), 825-838. Yin, K. S., Dargusch, P., Halog, A. (2015). An analysis of the greenhouse gas emissions profile of airlines flying the Australian international market.Journal of Air Transport Management,47, 218-229. Zhang, Y. (2015). International arrivals to Australia: Determinants and the role of air transport policy.Journal of Air Transport Management,44, 21-24. Zhang, Y., Wang, K., Fu, X. (2017). Air transport services in regional Australia: Demand pattern, frequency choice and airport entry.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice.

More matter with less art Essay Example

More matter with less art Paper His prating in this scene can, in some, undoubtedly raise a cynical smile; Polonius is interpreted as a comical character; the fact the Queen demands More matter with less art. is coupled with Polonius artful way of denying hell use it is a prime example of the irony in this scene. He can be therefore viewed as a clownish figure by many audiences. It may be the case, despite the irony displayed in his choice of words, that he is simply afraid of being the purveyor of bad news, especially news he delivers after being wrong about Hamlets madness. But, as we see, after Polonius asks the question What do you think of me?, Claudius answers Of a man faithful and honourable.. If Claudius was to think otherwise, it would be obvious Polonius would not be Secretary of State. Polonius pomposity can be seen in Shakespeares presentation of him in his scene with Reynaldo. He relates to Reynaldo on a high, somewhat elitist level, referring to himself of wisdom and of reach. He may be presented as pompous in the scene with the King and Queen concerning Hamlets madness also; from the prating displayed in an earlier quote he may be interpreted by audience as someone who is showing off his intellect, language skills and deep thought. We will write a custom essay sample on More matter with less art specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on More matter with less art specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on More matter with less art specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Despite this, Polonius has not been wrong in the past; he may have the right to be as pompous as he is, because his actions have always been right before, and he thinks they will be now. It is also arguable that Shakespeare presents Polonius in his dealings with his son Laertes as authoritative and over intrusive, and somewhat of self-interest. In the key scene with Reynaldo, one can assume that Polonius list of activities that he wishes Laertes to be restrained from, including drinking, fencing, swearing, quarrelling, / Drabbing, that Polonius wants no scandal on him. His methods of finding out the truth, especially the apparent loss of grip on his speech (possibly being a trick) suggest that Polonius is not concerned about Laertes well-being; rather he could be worried his familys reputation. However, Polonius can be seen as very sensible in his advice to Reynaldo in relation to Laertes; although it is restrictive, he does say to allow Laertes to have fun; also, in his advice to Laertes, concerning things such as friends: grapple them unto thy soul with hoops of steel; clothes: costly thy habit as thy purse can buy; money: neither a borrower or a lender be and socialising: Give each man thy ear, but few thy voice he is very succint and wise in approach. The last two lines, Thou canst not then be false to any man. Farewell, my blessing season this in thee., can be seen as very selfless and purely for the good of his son. Furthermore, Laertes apparent and civilised respect found just as Polonius enters later, remarking that A double blessing is a double grace; Occasion smiles upon a second leave. again shows Laertes courtesy towards his father as a very wise man and a person of great importance to him. Later in the play, seemingly in another act of parental restriction, Polonius is presented to involve himself in relations with Ophelia and Hamlet in a meddlesome manner. He does not want a daughter that would succumb to what he thinks Hamlet is after: sexual relations, and those alone. Shakespeare could be presenting Polonius as using a lie as an example to sway her, and he says how he does know, / When the blood burns, how prodigal the soul / Lends the tongue vows., maybe having her taking his view and keeping away from Hamlet, even though Hamlet seems to need Ophelia as someone to trust and rely on in a harsh time for him. Despite the fact Polonius can be seen to be over-intrusive with Ophelia, lying to her to sway her opinion of Hamlet, this may be in order to keep her safe. If he really has experience in matters of love, and that he does know, When the blood burns, how prodigal the soul Lends the tongue vows., this experience lends credit to Polonius dismissal of the authenticity of Hamlets intentions, especially with reference to Hamlets larger tether and how he can get away with more. It also adds credibility to his opinion of Ophelia as susceptible to fraudulent affections; and it seems very good parental control and advice (even though it does not work out), especially when we find that Ophelia remains attentive, and that she shall obey, my lord., echoing Laertes appreciation of Polonius authority. Polonius may also be seen as a conformist, and someone that will happily change his views of a person to make them happy and improve his image upon them. This idea is presented by Shakespeare in the discussion of cloud shapes Polonius has with Hamlet, where Hamlet tests Polonius to see if he conforms to his thoughts. As a result, Polonius falls into the trap and agrees with Hamlet on three very different shapes; Do you see yonder cloud thats almost in shape of a camel? By th mass and tis, like a camel indeed. then a weasel, and finally a whale. However, Polonius is probably frightened of Hamlet by this stage, and is could be interpreted as not wanting to annoy him, in fear of his own safety. As we tend to sympathise with Hamlet, we also agree with him on certain matters. However, he does remark to the players to look you mock him not, suggesting a recognition of the respect Polonius still deserves from others not involved in his battle, and as a result we see Polonius, presented through Hamlets eyes as an important person. Polonius is also seen in a better light after Hamlet has killed him, where he makes cruel jokes about his corpse; when asked where Polonius is, Hamlet speaks of him being at supper, Not where he eats, but where he is eaten; a certain convocation of politic worms are een at him.. From this, we view Hamlet and his actions in a more inhumane way, especially as Claudius acts in a much more favourable manner in response, pronouncing Alas, alas! after he realises what has become of Polonius. It is evident through the shock of the King, Queen and Ophelias response to Hamlets less agreeable actions that Polonius is a very important man to Claudius, Ophelia and Gertrude. The aftermath of Polonius secret burial has large effects on many; his people go into uproar and when news travels to Laertes, he, in a fit of rage, declares he will go as far as eternal damnation to seek revenge. The people of Denmark are muddled, thick and unwholesome in their thought and whispers for good Polonius death and rise in rebellion to make his son king. It is safe to say that if Hamlet was truly right about Polonius knavish qualities that there would be no after effects of his death. After, when Laertes followers leave, Claudius manages to calm Laertes a little. However, when Ophelia enters and starts singing of a funeral, where in his grave rained many a tear, Laertes is distressed and angry at the person she has become since her fathers death. He is presented by Shakespeare as the man Ophelia loved, characterized by her mixing of love and death songs. Act 4 sees Ophelia drowning due to her madness, reported by the Queen to Laertes.

Le Petit Chef Case Study Essays

Le Petit Chef Case Study Essays Le Petit Chef Case Study Paper Le Petit Chef Case Study Paper Le Petit Chef Case 1) What should Gagne do? Specifically, which projects should she fund and why? How should she handle the executive meeting? A fair assessment of the situation at Le Petit Chef is that there are far too many projects on the table. This overflow has led to missed deadlines and therefore missed profit. The gap between LPC and other microwave manufacturers is closing fast and action is required. Essentially, Le Petit Chef needs a cornerstone development. There are five proposed projects: A new intelligent (fuzzy logic) line of microwaves, a low-cost version of an existing microwave line, an entirely new low-cost line, a quick heating model, and a larger cavity Liberte. When choosing which projects to fund, Gagne must evaluate them on three basic criteria: will this project differentiate one product from the next? Will this project spread the rd team too thin? , and will this project provide a competitive advantage? For the short term, LPC should not attempt to enter the low-cost microwave market. Le Petit Chef is correlated with high end, high performance appliances and trying to tackle a low cost market that is dominated by large companies such as Samsung and GE would not be appropriate. Because of this, both projects associated with a low end line should be crossed off Gagne’s list. However, perhaps in the future when the company is on more solid footing a low-end line can be attempted. Adding a larger cavity to the Liberte should also be cut because this just adds another component into the mix. Too many components that don’t overlap from one product to the next increases total cost and adaptability. Another reason to cut the larger cavity is because it really does nothing major to differentiate the product. Next, LPC should fund the implementation of a Fuzzy Logic microwave line. This would differentiate the product among high-end competitors, not put too much strain on rd according to a senior design engineer, and promote the high-class label associated with Le Petit Chef. This project is absolutely necessary to undertake. Another project that should be funded is the development of a â€Å"Liberte-express† with a more powerful magnetron. This adds another vital differentiating feature, will be easy to develop, and be finished relatively quickly (6 months). At the meeting, Gagne simply needs to list the facts to the executives since there shouldn’t be too much convincing to do. She needs to present her product choices listed above rationally and stress the need for the company to stay true to its reputation by focusing on high-end appliances. She needs to alert the execs about how thin rd is spread and she should probably prepare a list of projects that could be easily axed. She needs to stress the importance of allowing rd to focus on less projects. The primary theme of her presentation should be realigning Le Petit Chef as the frontrunner in the microwave business. She also needs to outline the current financial issues and how the proposed projects will affect them. 2) What factors explain Le Petit Chef’s poor performance? What actions would you recommend to remedy the situation? Le Petit Chef’s poor performance can be largely attributed to the recent influx of competition from abroad. Essentially, the Asian manufacturers such as Samsung and Sharp infiltrated the low-end market which in turn forced European microwave companies to move into the previously Le Petit Chef dominated high end market. One statistic that basically tells the entire story is that the price of the microwave oven had dropped by 10% each year from 1996 to 2000. In an attempt to ward off competition, LPC spent hefty sums in advertising. This was overkill and caused financial issues. Another key factor was the rd team being spread so thinly across so many products. Exhibit 9 highlights this by showing the products branching out in an almost ridiculous manner. Quite frankly, LPC needs to reduce its projects. In order to remedy the situation, LPC needs to do a handful of things. First, they need to realize that they cannot compete with the large foreign companies. Therefore, any thoughts of entering the low-cost market should be heavily discouraged. LPC has a niche in the high end market and they need to stick to their guns. By focusing on the high end marked, RD is also not as overextended. Next, LPC needs to differentiate their products from the competition. They need to give the buyer some incentive to fork over more cash for their expensive microwaves. Another thing that LPC should try to do is to make more components that are interchangeable between models in order to lower costs. LPC should also focus on the appearance of their microwaves, because to sell a high-end product it has to appear that way. Essentially, the appearance is the ultimate differentiating factor.

Organization Theory and Design Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Organization Theory and Design - Essay Example Furthermore, the use of shared information allows managers to do a significant job of opening up the communication channels in order to allow the flow of collective ideas. The sharing of information can supposedly be connected to the other elements within an organization such as task, structure, culture, and even strategy. In terms of structure, critical information concerning an organization has continuously been held by the top executives since Adam Smith’s time. Nevertheless, most organizations were also structured in a vertical manner in order to enhance the development of skills, as well as efficient productions. Such a form of authority provided a very sensible design for supervision and made it quite easier to enhance the level of control in large organizations (Cachon & Fisher, 2013). Strategies were meant to be formulated by the top management team before being imposed on the employees. To sum up, critical decisions related to how learning organizations respond to their competitors as well as efficient use of resources was enforced by executives. With shared information, every worker in a learning organization becomes a great contribut or to the success of the organization. A stakeholder is defined as any individual interested in the operation of an organization, as well as its financial aspects and prospects. Their interests can vary from one organization to the other. However, the biggest difference can be observed between for-profit and nonprofit organizations. For instance, stakeholders interested in a nonprofit organization would expect the managers to concentrate their efforts more on developing a lasting impact in the society, rather than making extraneous profit at the expense of the consumer (Moore, 2000). Thus, the expectations of the stakeholder would be to improve the quality of services offered to the nonpaying clients, instead of spending much capital in improving